FROM NATURE DOMESTICATION TO CITY NATURALIZATION: URBAN PASTORALISM, FROM CONCEPT TO PRACTICE

Back to Page Authors: Roxana Maria Triboi

Keywords: Pastoral Ideal, Urban Pastoralism, Utopia, Pastoral practice

Abstract: Starting with the industrial era, almost three centuries ago, the process of domestication of nature through technology has been achieved. Geographers consider that terra incognita concerns only a part of submarine environment and the interstellar space At the same time, the urbanisation process accelerated, incorporating today more than a half of the global population. The city is considered “edgeless” and had expanded chaotically in density, surface, and height becoming an independent mechanism, impossible to manage coherently, with important dysfunctions that impact irreversibly the human and environmental health. Other than technical progress, urban utopias of XIX and XX century participated to this situation. Today the eco-social perspective of reconsidering these utopias lead us toward a re-appropriation of the city through the domestication of its marginal land through nature friendly practices. In this study, we explore the clash between the concept of “urban pastoralism” materialized in “suburbia” and the phenomenon of “urban pastoralism” as a practice.